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NFT (NON-FUNGIBLE TOKEN) AND ITS FIELDS OF APPLICATION

Year 2022, Volume: 24 Issue: 4, 1801 - 1821, 26.12.2022
https://doi.org/10.16953/deusosbil.1106349

Abstract

This study explores the concept of NFT (Non-Fungible Token), the technology on which it is based, and its usage areas. In this research, firstly, the blockchain technology on which NFT is based is examined and the way it works is explained. Then, the features of this technology and its usage areas other than popular cryptocurrencies are examined. Then, the Ethereum platform, which defines NFT as a standard, was researched and the smart contracts defined on this platform were explained. Furthermore, NFT categories are investigated, and a literature review was conducted for the applications proposed in the field of digital art and other categories. In addition, with the help of the dictionary created, suggestions were made about the Turkish translations of the concepts used in this field. There are NFT applications in many fields, especially in the art, collection and game categories. It is predicted that NFTs will find widespread use especially in supply chains and internet of things. This study deals with and explains the concept of NFT, its technology and usage areas as a whole.

References

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  • Dursun, N. (2021). NFT/Kripto sanat ve hareketli grafik ilişkisi. Humanities and Administrative Sciences, 7(40), 1037–1055. https://doi.org/10.31589/JOSHAS.649
  • Evans, T. M. (2019). Cryptokitties, cryptography, and copyright. AIPLA Quarterly Journal, 47(2).
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NFT (NON-FUNGIBLE TOKEN) VE UYGULAMA ALANLARI

Year 2022, Volume: 24 Issue: 4, 1801 - 1821, 26.12.2022
https://doi.org/10.16953/deusosbil.1106349

Abstract

Çalışma, NFT (Non-FungibleToken) kavramı ile bu kavramın üzerine kurulu olduğu teknoloji ve kullanım alanlarını araştırmaktadır. Bu araştırmada ilk olarak NFT’nin dayandığı blokzincir teknolojisi incelenmekte ve çalışma biçimi açıklanmaktadır. Ardından bu teknolojinin özellikleri ve popüler kripto paralar dışındaki kullanım alanları irdelenmiştir. Daha sonra NFT’yi bir standart olarak tanımlayan Ethereum platformu araştırılmış ve yine bu platform üzerinde tanımlanan akıllı sözleşmeler açıklanmıştır. Ayrıca NFT kategorileri incelenmiş, dijital sanat alanı ve diğer kategorilerde önerilen uygulamalar için bir literatür taraması yapılmıştır. Ek olarak, oluşturulan sözlük yardımıyla bu alanda kullanılan kavramların Türkçe karşılıklarına dair önerilerde bulunulmuştur. Başta sanat, koleksiyon ve oyun kategorisinde olmak üzere birçok alanda NFT uygulamaları mevcuttur. NFT’lerin özellikle tedarik zincirleri ve nesnelerin interneti alanlarında yaygın olarak kullanım alanı bulacağı öngörülmektedir. Bu çalışma, NFT kavramını, teknolojisini ve kullanım alanlarını bir bütün olarak ele almakta ve açıklamaktadır.

References

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  • Ali, M., & Bagui, S. (2021). Introduction to NFTs: the future of digital collectibles. International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications, 12(10), 50–56. https://doi.org/10.14569/IJACSA.2021.0121007.
  • Ante, L. (2021a). Smart contracts on the blockchain – a bibliometric analysis and review. Telematics and Informatics, 57, 101519. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.TELE.2020.101519.
  • Ante, L. (2021b). The non-fungible token (NFT) market and its relationship with Bitcoin and Ethereum. SSRN Electronic Journal. https://doi.org/10.2139/SSRN.3861106.
  • Arapoğlu, F. (2021). Sanatta aktüel gündem: kripto sanat (NFT). Aurum Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 6(1), 91–93.
  • Arcenegui, J., Arjona, R., Román, R., & Baturone, I. (2021). Secure combination of iot and blockchain by physically binding iot devices to smart non-fungible tokens using pufs. Sensors, 21(9). https://doi.org/10.3390/s21093119.
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  • CryptoKitties | Collect and breed digital cats! (2022). https://www.cryptokitties.co/(Erişim Tarihi: 29.11.2022).
  • CryptoPunks. (2022). https://www.larvalabs.com/cryptopunks(Erişim Tarihi: 29.11.2022).
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  • Fernandez, P. (2021). Non-fungible tokens and libraries. Içinde Library Hi Tech News (C. 38, Sayı 4, ss. 7–9). https://doi.org/10.1108/LHTN-08-2021-0048
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There are 81 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Erhan Ustaoğlu 0000-0002-9077-4370

Selçuk Kıran 0000-0001-6088-2701

Mahmut Bağcı 0000-0001-6931-6837

İlkim Ecem Emre 0000-0001-9507-8967

Publication Date December 26, 2022
Submission Date April 20, 2022
Published in Issue Year 2022 Volume: 24 Issue: 4

Cite

APA Ustaoğlu, E., Kıran, S., Bağcı, M., Emre, İ. E. (2022). NFT (NON-FUNGIBLE TOKEN) VE UYGULAMA ALANLARI. Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 24(4), 1801-1821. https://doi.org/10.16953/deusosbil.1106349