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Metro İstasyonlarında Piezoelektrik Malzeme Kullanarak Elektrik Enerjisi Üretilmesi

Year 2020, Volume: 2 Issue: 1, 1 - 6, 30.04.2020

Akin Çalışır Bariş Sürmeli Mehmet Taciddin Akçay

Abstract

Günümüzde enerji kaynakları günlük
yaşam, ulaşım ve endüstri için çok önemlidir. Enerji özellikle ulaşım
yatırımları için kritik değere sahiptir. Dünyada enerji kaynakları  sınırlı olup mevcut rezervler her geçen gün
azalmaktadır. Bu azalmadan ötürü yenilenebilir enerji kaynaklarının kullanımı
daha çok tercih edilmektedir. Özellikle 
gelişen teknoloji ile birlikte yeni yenilenebilir enerji üretim
sistemleri tasarlanmaktadır. Yenilenebilir enerji sistemleri arasında bulunan
piezoelektrik enerji günümüzde güncelliğini korumaktadır. Pieozeelektrik
ile  hareket enerjisi elektrik enerjisine
dönüştürülmektedir. Metro sistemlerinde araçtan iniş ve istasyondan çıkış ile
istasyondan iniş ve araca biniş güzergahı boyunca  yoğun yolcu hareketi olduğu için ciddi bir
hareket enerjisi potansiyeli bulunmaktadır. Bu çalışmada Sabiha Gökçen
Havalimanı ile Kurtköy arasında yapılacak olan metro hattında bulunan Teknopark
İstasyonunda Piezoelektrik malzemeden elektrik üretimi araştırılmıştır.
Çalışmada üretilen enerjinin miktarı ve hangi sistemlere aktarılacağı
anlatılmıştır.     




Keywords

Yenilenebilir Enerji Piezzoelektrik Metro

References

  • [1] Gautschi, G. Piezoelectric Sensorics: Force, Strain, Pressure, Acceleration and Acoustic Emission Sensors, Materials and Amplifiers.2002, Springer
  • [2] Haocheng X, Linbing W, Dong W, Cristian D. Piezoelectric energy harvesting from traffic induced deformation of pavements, International Journal of Pavement Research and Technology, 2012, Vol:5, No:5 pp.333-337 Aydınözü, D. (2010).
  • [3] Davion Hill, Arun Agarwal, Nellie Tong, Assessment Of Pıezoelectrıc Materıals For Roadway Energy Harvesting,Energy Research and Development Division Final Project Report,January 2014,Prepared by: DNV KEMA Energy & Sustainability
  • [4] HALE, J., 2004. Piezoelectric paint: Thick film sensors for structural monitoring for shocks and vibrations, 7th Biennial ASME Conference on ESDA, July 2004, Manchester UK.
  • [5] HE, L., WANG, F., W., MAPPS, D. J., ROBINSON, P., JENKING, D., CLEGG, W. W., 2000.Nanoscale positioning for magnetic recording, Sensors and Actuators, 81,313-316.
  • [6] REMBOLD, U., FATIKOW, S., 1997. Autonomus Microrobots, Journal of Intelligent and Robotic Systems, 19, 375-391.
  • [7] SCHNEIDER, J.S., 1991. Ceramic and Glasses, p.1119, Engineered Materials Handbook V4, ASM 1991, Ohio, USA.
  • [8] Fujimoto, A., Energy Harvesting Flooring. 2014, Stanford University.
  • [9] Mangelsdorf, W.: Metasystems of urban flow: buro happold’s collaborations in the generation of new urban ecologies. Archit. Des. 83(4), 94–99 (2013)
  • [10] Bischur, E. and N. Schwesinger. Energy harvesting from floor using organic piezoelectric modules. in Power Engineering and Automation Conference (PEAM), 2012 IEEE. 2012. IEEE.
  • [11] Gilbert, J.M., Balouchi, F.: A vibrating cantilever footfall energy harvesting device. J. Intell. Mater. Syst. Struct. 25(14), 1738–1745 (2014)
  • [12] Vanz, E. and J. Karakiewicz, Pedestrian as Generator: Implementing a Stand-Alone Piezo Power Generating Device in the Urban Context, in Computer-Aided Architectural Design Futures.The Next City-New Technologies and the Future of the Built Environment. 2015, Springer. p.154-171.
  • [13] Lin, G., et al., Harnessing power through electromagnetic induction utilizing printed coils. 2012, Google Patents.
  • [14] Rome, L.C., et al., Generating electricity while walking with loads. Science, 2005. 309(5741): p. 1725-1728.
  • [15] Chapa, J.: Energy generating floors to power tokyo subways. Inhabitat (2013).
  • [16] MAEDA, R., TSAUR, J.J, LEE, S.H., ICHIKIM, 2004. Piezoelectric microatuator device, Journal of Electroceramics, 12, 89-100.

Year 2020, Volume: 2 Issue: 1, 1 - 6, 30.04.2020

Akin Çalışır Bariş Sürmeli Mehmet Taciddin Akçay

Abstract

References

  • [1] Gautschi, G. Piezoelectric Sensorics: Force, Strain, Pressure, Acceleration and Acoustic Emission Sensors, Materials and Amplifiers.2002, Springer
  • [2] Haocheng X, Linbing W, Dong W, Cristian D. Piezoelectric energy harvesting from traffic induced deformation of pavements, International Journal of Pavement Research and Technology, 2012, Vol:5, No:5 pp.333-337 Aydınözü, D. (2010).
  • [3] Davion Hill, Arun Agarwal, Nellie Tong, Assessment Of Pıezoelectrıc Materıals For Roadway Energy Harvesting,Energy Research and Development Division Final Project Report,January 2014,Prepared by: DNV KEMA Energy & Sustainability
  • [4] HALE, J., 2004. Piezoelectric paint: Thick film sensors for structural monitoring for shocks and vibrations, 7th Biennial ASME Conference on ESDA, July 2004, Manchester UK.
  • [5] HE, L., WANG, F., W., MAPPS, D. J., ROBINSON, P., JENKING, D., CLEGG, W. W., 2000.Nanoscale positioning for magnetic recording, Sensors and Actuators, 81,313-316.
  • [6] REMBOLD, U., FATIKOW, S., 1997. Autonomus Microrobots, Journal of Intelligent and Robotic Systems, 19, 375-391.
  • [7] SCHNEIDER, J.S., 1991. Ceramic and Glasses, p.1119, Engineered Materials Handbook V4, ASM 1991, Ohio, USA.
  • [8] Fujimoto, A., Energy Harvesting Flooring. 2014, Stanford University.
  • [9] Mangelsdorf, W.: Metasystems of urban flow: buro happold’s collaborations in the generation of new urban ecologies. Archit. Des. 83(4), 94–99 (2013)
  • [10] Bischur, E. and N. Schwesinger. Energy harvesting from floor using organic piezoelectric modules. in Power Engineering and Automation Conference (PEAM), 2012 IEEE. 2012. IEEE.
  • [11] Gilbert, J.M., Balouchi, F.: A vibrating cantilever footfall energy harvesting device. J. Intell. Mater. Syst. Struct. 25(14), 1738–1745 (2014)
  • [12] Vanz, E. and J. Karakiewicz, Pedestrian as Generator: Implementing a Stand-Alone Piezo Power Generating Device in the Urban Context, in Computer-Aided Architectural Design Futures.The Next City-New Technologies and the Future of the Built Environment. 2015, Springer. p.154-171.
  • [13] Lin, G., et al., Harnessing power through electromagnetic induction utilizing printed coils. 2012, Google Patents.
  • [14] Rome, L.C., et al., Generating electricity while walking with loads. Science, 2005. 309(5741): p. 1725-1728.
  • [15] Chapa, J.: Energy generating floors to power tokyo subways. Inhabitat (2013).
  • [16] MAEDA, R., TSAUR, J.J, LEE, S.H., ICHIKIM, 2004. Piezoelectric microatuator device, Journal of Electroceramics, 12, 89-100.
There are 16 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Engineering
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Akin Çalışır

Bariş Sürmeli This is me

Mehmet Taciddin Akçay

Publication Date April 30, 2020
Submission Date November 7, 2019
Acceptance Date January 27, 2020
Published in Issue Year 2020 Volume: 2 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Çalışır, A., Sürmeli, B., & Akçay, M. T. (2020). Metro İstasyonlarında Piezoelektrik Malzeme Kullanarak Elektrik Enerjisi Üretilmesi. İstanbul Sabahattin Zaim Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi, 2(1), 1-6.
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