Araştırma Makalesi
BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster
Yıl 2020, Cilt: 3 Sayı: 3, 113 - 118, 30.09.2020
https://doi.org/10.35208/ert.769634

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Eurostat, 2014. Environment in EU28, Eurostat news release.
  • R. K. Henry, Z. Yongsheng, and D. Jun, “Municipal solid waste management challenges in developing countries–Kenyan case study,” Waste management, 26(1), pp. 92-100, 2006
  • M. Sharholy, K. Ahmad, G. Mahmood, and R. C. Trivedi, “Municipal solid waste management in Indian cities–A review,” Waste management, 28(2), pp. 459-467, 2008.
  • D. M. N. Del Mundo, C. M. Rebancos,, and S. A. Alaira, “Correlation of socio-economic status, environmental awareness, knowledge, and perception on solid waste management practices in Barangays Talisay and Balibago, Calatagan, Batangas, Philippines,” Journal of Environmental Science and Management, 12(2), 2010.
  • J. Chamizo-Gonzalez, E. I. Cano-Montero, and C. I. Muñoz-Colomina, “Municipal Solid Waste Management services and its funding in Spain. Resources,” Conservation and Recycling, 107,pp. 65-72, 2016.
  • R. F. R. Maranan, M. G. V. Paraso, A. J. Alcantara, M. V. O. Espaldon, S. A. Alaira, C. C. Sevilla, and, C. A. Valdez, “Operations and Waste Management of Slaughterhouses in the Province of Laguna,” Journal of Environmental Science and Management, 11(2), 2009.
  • M. J. Greenacre, Biplots in practice. Fundacion BBVA, 2010.
  • M. Greenacre, R. Primicerio, Multivariate analysis of ecological data. Fundacion BBVA, 2013.
  • O. Nenadic, & M. Greenacre. Correspondence analysis in R, with two-and three-dimensional graphics: The ca package, 2007.
  • A. Rajaraman, & J. D. Ullman, Mining of Massive Datasets. Cambridge University Press,2011.
  • R Core Team ,R: A language and environment for statistical computing. R Foundation for Statistical Computing, Vienna, Austria, 2018 URL https://www.R-project.org/.
  • G. Vujić, A., Gonzalez-Roof, N. Stanisavljević, & A. M. Ragossnig, “Municipal solid waste development phases: Evidence from EU27”. Waste Management & Research, 33(12),pp. 1112-1120,2015.
  • www.tableau.com, Tableau website (Tableau, Business Intelligence and Analytics) [Online]. Available (2020)

A statistical analysis of municipal waste treatment types in European countries

Yıl 2020, Cilt: 3 Sayı: 3, 113 - 118, 30.09.2020
https://doi.org/10.35208/ert.769634

Öz

In today’s world, the municipal waste management is becoming a main concern for every country and city. In environmental problems, how to collect and eliminate the municipal waste is extremely important. Different countries take different approaches towards the elimination of municipal waste and try to create policies. In this study, municipal waste treatment types for European Union (EU) and EU candidate countries is investigated. The data is taken from a report of EUROSTAT about municipal waste treated in European Union (EU) and EU candidate countries for 2012. There are 4 variables which form how municipal waste is treated in these countries. These variables are called as Recycled, Composted, Landfilled and Incinerated. Using correspondence analysis as a main statistical technique with the help of cluster analysis, a classification of the countries according to municipal waste treatment types is created.

Kaynakça

  • Eurostat, 2014. Environment in EU28, Eurostat news release.
  • R. K. Henry, Z. Yongsheng, and D. Jun, “Municipal solid waste management challenges in developing countries–Kenyan case study,” Waste management, 26(1), pp. 92-100, 2006
  • M. Sharholy, K. Ahmad, G. Mahmood, and R. C. Trivedi, “Municipal solid waste management in Indian cities–A review,” Waste management, 28(2), pp. 459-467, 2008.
  • D. M. N. Del Mundo, C. M. Rebancos,, and S. A. Alaira, “Correlation of socio-economic status, environmental awareness, knowledge, and perception on solid waste management practices in Barangays Talisay and Balibago, Calatagan, Batangas, Philippines,” Journal of Environmental Science and Management, 12(2), 2010.
  • J. Chamizo-Gonzalez, E. I. Cano-Montero, and C. I. Muñoz-Colomina, “Municipal Solid Waste Management services and its funding in Spain. Resources,” Conservation and Recycling, 107,pp. 65-72, 2016.
  • R. F. R. Maranan, M. G. V. Paraso, A. J. Alcantara, M. V. O. Espaldon, S. A. Alaira, C. C. Sevilla, and, C. A. Valdez, “Operations and Waste Management of Slaughterhouses in the Province of Laguna,” Journal of Environmental Science and Management, 11(2), 2009.
  • M. J. Greenacre, Biplots in practice. Fundacion BBVA, 2010.
  • M. Greenacre, R. Primicerio, Multivariate analysis of ecological data. Fundacion BBVA, 2013.
  • O. Nenadic, & M. Greenacre. Correspondence analysis in R, with two-and three-dimensional graphics: The ca package, 2007.
  • A. Rajaraman, & J. D. Ullman, Mining of Massive Datasets. Cambridge University Press,2011.
  • R Core Team ,R: A language and environment for statistical computing. R Foundation for Statistical Computing, Vienna, Austria, 2018 URL https://www.R-project.org/.
  • G. Vujić, A., Gonzalez-Roof, N. Stanisavljević, & A. M. Ragossnig, “Municipal solid waste development phases: Evidence from EU27”. Waste Management & Research, 33(12),pp. 1112-1120,2015.
  • www.tableau.com, Tableau website (Tableau, Business Intelligence and Analytics) [Online]. Available (2020)
Toplam 13 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Çevre Bilimleri
Bölüm Research Articles
Yazarlar

Cenk İçöz 0000-0002-0219-1088

Fikret Er 0000-0002-0194-616X

Yayımlanma Tarihi 30 Eylül 2020
Gönderilme Tarihi 14 Temmuz 2020
Kabul Tarihi 27 Ağustos 2020
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2020 Cilt: 3 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA İçöz, C., & Er, F. (2020). A statistical analysis of municipal waste treatment types in European countries. Environmental Research and Technology, 3(3), 113-118. https://doi.org/10.35208/ert.769634
AMA İçöz C, Er F. A statistical analysis of municipal waste treatment types in European countries. ERT. Eylül 2020;3(3):113-118. doi:10.35208/ert.769634
Chicago İçöz, Cenk, ve Fikret Er. “A Statistical Analysis of Municipal Waste Treatment Types in European Countries”. Environmental Research and Technology 3, sy. 3 (Eylül 2020): 113-18. https://doi.org/10.35208/ert.769634.
EndNote İçöz C, Er F (01 Eylül 2020) A statistical analysis of municipal waste treatment types in European countries. Environmental Research and Technology 3 3 113–118.
IEEE C. İçöz ve F. Er, “A statistical analysis of municipal waste treatment types in European countries”, ERT, c. 3, sy. 3, ss. 113–118, 2020, doi: 10.35208/ert.769634.
ISNAD İçöz, Cenk - Er, Fikret. “A Statistical Analysis of Municipal Waste Treatment Types in European Countries”. Environmental Research and Technology 3/3 (Eylül 2020), 113-118. https://doi.org/10.35208/ert.769634.
JAMA İçöz C, Er F. A statistical analysis of municipal waste treatment types in European countries. ERT. 2020;3:113–118.
MLA İçöz, Cenk ve Fikret Er. “A Statistical Analysis of Municipal Waste Treatment Types in European Countries”. Environmental Research and Technology, c. 3, sy. 3, 2020, ss. 113-8, doi:10.35208/ert.769634.
Vancouver İçöz C, Er F. A statistical analysis of municipal waste treatment types in European countries. ERT. 2020;3(3):113-8.