Investigation of Digital Calibration Certificate - Digital Test Report Sharing in Metrology Network
Yıl 2024,
Cilt: 7 Sayı: 2, 314 - 324, 31.08.2024
Erkan Danacı
,
Bülent Aydemir
Öz
With the development of technology, digitalization studies have begun in metrology applications, and digital certificates in accordance with the ISO 17025 standard have started to be produced. There is a need for a platform where digital calibration certificates (DCC) / digital test report (DTR) produced today and to be created in the future are shared. In this study, the topics that digital calibration certificates / digital test report must include according to the ISO 17025 standard are explained, and information is given about the Blockchain structure, which is currently widely used in the financial field. The Blockchain platform suggested for use as a digital calibration certificates / digital test report sharing platform for metrological needs is given in this publication. Suggestions on how to run the process for using Blockchain in digital calibration certificates / digital test report sharing are also given in this study.
Etik Beyan
There is not necessary the Ethical Approval for this study.
Destekleyen Kurum
There is nothing any funding instute
Teşekkür
We would like to thank the researchers working at TÜBİTAK BİLGEM Blockchain Technologies Department for the information and documents they provided.
Kaynakça
- S. M. Wilson, “Blockchains and Legal Metrology: applications and possibilities,” OIML Bulletin Volume LXII, Number 3, July 2021.
- H. ElBouanani, C. Barakat, W. Dabbous, T. Turletti, “Passive delay measurement for fidelity monitoring of distributed network emulation,” Computer Communications, Volume 195, pp. 40-48, 2022. ISSN 0140-3664, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.comcom.2022.07.004.
- M. Vlaeyen, H. Haitjema, W. Dewulf, “Digital Twin of an Optical Measurement,” System Sensors 21, 6638, 2021. https://doi.org/10.3390/s21196638.
- O. Baer, C. Giusca, R. Kumme, A. Prato, J. Sander, D. Mirian, F. Hauschild, “Digital Twin concept of a force measuring device based on the finite element method,” ACTA IMEKO, Volume 12, Number 1, pp 1 – 5, March 2023. ISSN: 2221-870X.
- D. Schnürer, F. Hammelmüller, J.H. Holl, W. Kunze, “Offline digital twin synchronization using measurement data and machine learning methods,” Materials Today: Proceedings, Volume 62, Part 5, pp. 2416-2420, 2022. ISSN 2214-7853, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2022.02.566.
- ISO/IEC 17025, 2017. General requirements for the competence of testing and calibration laboratories. [Online] https://www.iso.org/standard/66912.html [Accessed: 27-Febraury-2024].
- Digital Calibration Certificate, [Online] https://www.ptb.de/dcc/ [Accessed: 27-Febraury-2024].
- Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB). DCC Schema Version 3.1.0, DCC Version 3.1.0. [Online] https://www.ptb.de/dcc/v3.1.0/dcc.xsd [Accessed: 13-April-2022].
- Release and Gitlab Repository of DCC Schema/DCC/xsd-dcc, GitLab. [Online] https://gitlab.com/ptb/dcc/xsd-dcc [Accessed: 19-April-2022].
- S. Hackel, S. Schönhals, L. Doering, T. Engel, R. Baumfalk, “The Digital Calibration Certificate (DCC) for an End-to-End Digital Quality Infrastructure for Industry 4.0.,” MPDI Sci 5, 11, 2023. https://doi.org/10.3390/sci5010011.
- The BIPM Key Comparison Database, Classification of Services in Electricity and Magnetism. Version No 9 (dated 04 June 2020). [Online] https://www.bipm.org/en/cipm-mra/cipm-mra-documents/service-categories [Accessed: 27-Febraury-2024].
- M. S. Nikoo, M.C. Kaya, M.L. Schwartz and H. Oguztuzun, “An MII-Aware SoA Editor for the Industrial Internet of Things,” II Workshop on Metrology for Industry 4.0 and IoT (MetroInd4.0&IoT), Naples, Italy, pp. 213-218, 2019. doi: 10.1109/METROI4.2019.8792903.
- The BIPM, Developing the SI Digital Framework as the anchor of trust for metrology in the digital era [Online] https://www.bipm.org/en/digital-transformation [Accessed 30 July 2024]
- Z. Zheng, S. Xie, H.N. Dai, X. Chen, H. Wang, “An overview of Blockchain technology: architecture, consensus, and future Trends,” IEEE 6th International Congress on Big Data, pp. 557-564, Las Angles, USA, December 2019.
- M. Niranjanamurthy, B. N. Nithya, and S. Jagannatha, “Analysis of Blockchain technology: pros, cons and SWOT,” Cluster Comput 22 (Suppl 6), 14743–14757, 2019. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10586-018-2387-5.
- B. Lui, “Overview of the Basic Principles of Blockchain,” 2021 International Conference on Intelligent Computing, Automation and Applications (ICAA), Nanjing, China, pp. 588-593, 2021. doi: 10.1109/ICAA53760.2021.00108.
- H. Natarajan, S. Krause, H. Gradstein, “Distributed Ledger Technology and Blockchain,” FinTech Note;No. 1.© World Bank, Washington, DC, USA, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10986/29053
- B. C. Ghosh, T. Bhartia, S. K. Addya and S. Chakraborty, “Leveraging Public-Private Blockchain Interoperability for Closed Consortium Interfacing,” IEEE INFOCOM 2021 - IEEE Conference on Computer Communications, Vancouver, BC, Canada, pp. 1-10, 2021. doi: 10.1109/INFOCOM42981.2021.9488683.
- N. Elisa, L. Yang, H. Li, F. Chao, and N. Naik, “Consortium blockchain for security and privacy-preserving in e-government systems,” In Proceedings of the 19th International Conference on Electronic Business, pp. 99- 107, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK, 8-12 December 2019.
- D. Özdemir, T. Çobanoğlu, T.F. Cihan, S. Dörterler, R. Uyar, “Eğitimde Blok Zincir Uygulamaları,” 14. International Congress of Educational Research, Çanakkale, Turkiye, pp. 222-233, 27 - 30 October 2021.
- A. Ekin, and D. Ünay, “Blockchain applications in healthcare,” 26th Signal Processing and Communications Applications Conference (SIU), Izmir, Turkey, pp. 1-4, 2018. doi: 10.1109/SIU.2018.8404275.
- N. Takegawa, N. Furuichi, “Traceability Management System Using Blockchain Technology and Cost Estimation in the Metrology Field,” MPDI Sensors, 23, 1673i 2023. https:// doi.org/10.3390/s23031673.
- A. Softic, U. N. Zaimovic, and S. Lemes, “Blockchain-based Metrological Traceability,” Proceedings of the 32nd DAAAM International Symposium, Vienna, Austria, pp. 0522-0526, 2021. B. Katalinic (Ed.), Published by DAAAM International, ISBN 978-3-902734-33-4, ISSN 1726-9679. doi: 10.2507/32nd.daaam.proceedings.
Yıl 2024,
Cilt: 7 Sayı: 2, 314 - 324, 31.08.2024
Erkan Danacı
,
Bülent Aydemir
Kaynakça
- S. M. Wilson, “Blockchains and Legal Metrology: applications and possibilities,” OIML Bulletin Volume LXII, Number 3, July 2021.
- H. ElBouanani, C. Barakat, W. Dabbous, T. Turletti, “Passive delay measurement for fidelity monitoring of distributed network emulation,” Computer Communications, Volume 195, pp. 40-48, 2022. ISSN 0140-3664, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.comcom.2022.07.004.
- M. Vlaeyen, H. Haitjema, W. Dewulf, “Digital Twin of an Optical Measurement,” System Sensors 21, 6638, 2021. https://doi.org/10.3390/s21196638.
- O. Baer, C. Giusca, R. Kumme, A. Prato, J. Sander, D. Mirian, F. Hauschild, “Digital Twin concept of a force measuring device based on the finite element method,” ACTA IMEKO, Volume 12, Number 1, pp 1 – 5, March 2023. ISSN: 2221-870X.
- D. Schnürer, F. Hammelmüller, J.H. Holl, W. Kunze, “Offline digital twin synchronization using measurement data and machine learning methods,” Materials Today: Proceedings, Volume 62, Part 5, pp. 2416-2420, 2022. ISSN 2214-7853, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2022.02.566.
- ISO/IEC 17025, 2017. General requirements for the competence of testing and calibration laboratories. [Online] https://www.iso.org/standard/66912.html [Accessed: 27-Febraury-2024].
- Digital Calibration Certificate, [Online] https://www.ptb.de/dcc/ [Accessed: 27-Febraury-2024].
- Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB). DCC Schema Version 3.1.0, DCC Version 3.1.0. [Online] https://www.ptb.de/dcc/v3.1.0/dcc.xsd [Accessed: 13-April-2022].
- Release and Gitlab Repository of DCC Schema/DCC/xsd-dcc, GitLab. [Online] https://gitlab.com/ptb/dcc/xsd-dcc [Accessed: 19-April-2022].
- S. Hackel, S. Schönhals, L. Doering, T. Engel, R. Baumfalk, “The Digital Calibration Certificate (DCC) for an End-to-End Digital Quality Infrastructure for Industry 4.0.,” MPDI Sci 5, 11, 2023. https://doi.org/10.3390/sci5010011.
- The BIPM Key Comparison Database, Classification of Services in Electricity and Magnetism. Version No 9 (dated 04 June 2020). [Online] https://www.bipm.org/en/cipm-mra/cipm-mra-documents/service-categories [Accessed: 27-Febraury-2024].
- M. S. Nikoo, M.C. Kaya, M.L. Schwartz and H. Oguztuzun, “An MII-Aware SoA Editor for the Industrial Internet of Things,” II Workshop on Metrology for Industry 4.0 and IoT (MetroInd4.0&IoT), Naples, Italy, pp. 213-218, 2019. doi: 10.1109/METROI4.2019.8792903.
- The BIPM, Developing the SI Digital Framework as the anchor of trust for metrology in the digital era [Online] https://www.bipm.org/en/digital-transformation [Accessed 30 July 2024]
- Z. Zheng, S. Xie, H.N. Dai, X. Chen, H. Wang, “An overview of Blockchain technology: architecture, consensus, and future Trends,” IEEE 6th International Congress on Big Data, pp. 557-564, Las Angles, USA, December 2019.
- M. Niranjanamurthy, B. N. Nithya, and S. Jagannatha, “Analysis of Blockchain technology: pros, cons and SWOT,” Cluster Comput 22 (Suppl 6), 14743–14757, 2019. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10586-018-2387-5.
- B. Lui, “Overview of the Basic Principles of Blockchain,” 2021 International Conference on Intelligent Computing, Automation and Applications (ICAA), Nanjing, China, pp. 588-593, 2021. doi: 10.1109/ICAA53760.2021.00108.
- H. Natarajan, S. Krause, H. Gradstein, “Distributed Ledger Technology and Blockchain,” FinTech Note;No. 1.© World Bank, Washington, DC, USA, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10986/29053
- B. C. Ghosh, T. Bhartia, S. K. Addya and S. Chakraborty, “Leveraging Public-Private Blockchain Interoperability for Closed Consortium Interfacing,” IEEE INFOCOM 2021 - IEEE Conference on Computer Communications, Vancouver, BC, Canada, pp. 1-10, 2021. doi: 10.1109/INFOCOM42981.2021.9488683.
- N. Elisa, L. Yang, H. Li, F. Chao, and N. Naik, “Consortium blockchain for security and privacy-preserving in e-government systems,” In Proceedings of the 19th International Conference on Electronic Business, pp. 99- 107, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK, 8-12 December 2019.
- D. Özdemir, T. Çobanoğlu, T.F. Cihan, S. Dörterler, R. Uyar, “Eğitimde Blok Zincir Uygulamaları,” 14. International Congress of Educational Research, Çanakkale, Turkiye, pp. 222-233, 27 - 30 October 2021.
- A. Ekin, and D. Ünay, “Blockchain applications in healthcare,” 26th Signal Processing and Communications Applications Conference (SIU), Izmir, Turkey, pp. 1-4, 2018. doi: 10.1109/SIU.2018.8404275.
- N. Takegawa, N. Furuichi, “Traceability Management System Using Blockchain Technology and Cost Estimation in the Metrology Field,” MPDI Sensors, 23, 1673i 2023. https:// doi.org/10.3390/s23031673.
- A. Softic, U. N. Zaimovic, and S. Lemes, “Blockchain-based Metrological Traceability,” Proceedings of the 32nd DAAAM International Symposium, Vienna, Austria, pp. 0522-0526, 2021. B. Katalinic (Ed.), Published by DAAAM International, ISBN 978-3-902734-33-4, ISSN 1726-9679. doi: 10.2507/32nd.daaam.proceedings.