154/380 kV Kuzeybatı Anadolu İletim Hattı için kısa devre ve reaktif arıza incelemelerinin gerçekleştirilmesi
Öz
Elektrik güç sistemleri yüksek düzeyde lineer olmayan yapıya sahip olup yüklerin, generatör çıkışlarının ve sistem parametrelerinin sürekli değişimiyle beraber bütünsel bir değişkenlik karakteristiği gösterir. Günümüzde sürekli artan elektrik güç ihtiyaçları iletim hatlarının yüklenme sınırları yakınlarında çalışmasını zorlamaktadır. Bu sınır yakınlarında çalışma olası sistem arızalarının telafi edilemez sonuçlar doğurabilmesine neden olabilir. Sistem kritik bileşenleri üzerinde olası arıza senaryoları oluşturarak sürekli güç akışı analizleri yapmak ve oluşan arızaların etkilerini ölçeklemek önemlidir.
Bu çalışmada 114 baralı Kuzeybatı Anadolu güç sisteminin 13 baralık kesiti üzerinde çeşitli arıza durumları oluşturularak sistem üzerindeki etkileri hesaplanmıştır. Yapılan güç akışı ve arıza hesaplamaları Powerworld yazılımı kullanılarak gerçekleştirilmiştir.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Güç sistemleri arıza analizi seri kapasitör şönt kapasitör güç akışı analizi kısa devre analizi
Kaynakça
- S.B. Demircioglu, “Real-time assessment of voltage stability limits using the parameters of the local busbar in electrical power systems’,PhD Thesis, pp. 129-151, October 2006 (in Turkish)
- W.F. Tinney, C.E. Hart, “Power Flow solution by Newton’s Method”, IEEE Transactions on Power Apparatus and Systems, pp 86, 1967.
- J.D. Glover, M.S. Sarma, “Power System Analysis and Design”, 3rd ed., Brooks/Cole, 2001
- M. Crow, “Computational Methods for Electric Power Systems”, CRC Press, 2002
- Y. Tamura, H. Mori, S. Iwamoto, “Relationship between voltage instability and multiple load flow solutions in electric power systems”, IEEE Transactions on power apparatus and systems, no.5, pp. 1115-1125, May 1983
- M.A. Pai, “Computer Techniques in Power System Analysis”, McGraw-,NewDelhi , pp.110-112, 114-117, 120-126, 1979. www.powerworld.com
- D. William, JR. Stevenson, “Elements of Power Systems Analysis”, Fourth Edition , McGraw-Hill, pp.37-65, 68-87, 425-429, Singapore, 1982.
- F. Aydin, Y. Uyaroğlu, M.A Yalçin , “The effects of series capacitors to system grow in terms of voltage stability in power transmission systems”, 3rd Energy Efficiency and the Quality Symposium, EVK’2009 21-22 May 2009,Turkey
- J. Vlach, K. Singhal, “Computer Methods for Circuit Analysis and Design,” Kluwer Academic Publications, 1993.
- O. Elgerd, “Electric Energy Systems Theory,” McGraw-Hill, New York, 1982.
- J. Grainger, W. Stevenson, “Power System Analysis,” McGraw-Hill, New York, 1994.
- A. Bergen, V. Vittal, “Power Systems Analysis,” second edition, Prentice Hall, Upper Saddle River, New Jersey, 2000.
- C. Gross, “Power System Analysis,” John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1979.
- B. Weedy, “Electric Power Systems,” third edition, John Wiley & Sons, London, 1979.
- G. Stagg, A. El-Abiad, “Computer Methods in Power System Analysis,” McGraw-Hill, New York, 1968.
Short circuit and reactive faults ınvestigation on 154/380 kV Northwestern Anatolian Transmission Line
Öz
Electrical power systems are such nonlinear systems that loads, generator outputs and the system parameters are continuously changing that results in the ever-changing working environments. In recent years, because of increasing power needs, power systems have been forced to work nearly maximum load capacity with the most efficient operating conditions. These working conditions may create inevitable destructive results on system components. Hence calculation of power flows with custom fault scenarios on criticical system components is important for analysis of power systems.
In this study, 13 busbar section from 114 busbar interconnected 380 and 154 kV Northwest Anatolian power transmission lines are discussed. On that section of mentioned power system, it was performed custom fault scenarios within the criticical system components. Power flow and fault calculations of mentioned power system are handled by using the Powerworld software.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Power systems fault analysis series capacitor shunt capacitor power flow analysis short circuit analysis
Kaynakça
- S.B. Demircioglu, “Real-time assessment of voltage stability limits using the parameters of the local busbar in electrical power systems’,PhD Thesis, pp. 129-151, October 2006 (in Turkish)
- W.F. Tinney, C.E. Hart, “Power Flow solution by Newton’s Method”, IEEE Transactions on Power Apparatus and Systems, pp 86, 1967.
- J.D. Glover, M.S. Sarma, “Power System Analysis and Design”, 3rd ed., Brooks/Cole, 2001
- M. Crow, “Computational Methods for Electric Power Systems”, CRC Press, 2002
- Y. Tamura, H. Mori, S. Iwamoto, “Relationship between voltage instability and multiple load flow solutions in electric power systems”, IEEE Transactions on power apparatus and systems, no.5, pp. 1115-1125, May 1983
- M.A. Pai, “Computer Techniques in Power System Analysis”, McGraw-,NewDelhi , pp.110-112, 114-117, 120-126, 1979. www.powerworld.com
- D. William, JR. Stevenson, “Elements of Power Systems Analysis”, Fourth Edition , McGraw-Hill, pp.37-65, 68-87, 425-429, Singapore, 1982.
- F. Aydin, Y. Uyaroğlu, M.A Yalçin , “The effects of series capacitors to system grow in terms of voltage stability in power transmission systems”, 3rd Energy Efficiency and the Quality Symposium, EVK’2009 21-22 May 2009,Turkey
- J. Vlach, K. Singhal, “Computer Methods for Circuit Analysis and Design,” Kluwer Academic Publications, 1993.
- O. Elgerd, “Electric Energy Systems Theory,” McGraw-Hill, New York, 1982.
- J. Grainger, W. Stevenson, “Power System Analysis,” McGraw-Hill, New York, 1994.
- A. Bergen, V. Vittal, “Power Systems Analysis,” second edition, Prentice Hall, Upper Saddle River, New Jersey, 2000.
- C. Gross, “Power System Analysis,” John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1979.
- B. Weedy, “Electric Power Systems,” third edition, John Wiley & Sons, London, 1979.
- G. Stagg, A. El-Abiad, “Computer Methods in Power System Analysis,” McGraw-Hill, New York, 1968.
Ayrıntılar
| Bölüm | Uygulama Makalesi |
|---|---|
| Yazarlar | |
| Yayımlanma Tarihi | 1 Aralık 2016 |
| Gönderilme Tarihi | 29 Eylül 2016 |
| Yayımlandığı Sayı | Yıl 2016 Cilt: 20 Sayı: 3 |
Kaynak Göster
Sakarya University Journal of Science (SAUJS)