Research Article

Extraction of Cattle Retinal Vascular Patterns with Different Segmentation Methods

Volume: 7 Number: 3 December 31, 2024
EN

Extraction of Cattle Retinal Vascular Patterns with Different Segmentation Methods

Abstract

In the field of animal husbandry, the process of animal identification and recognition is challenging, time-consuming, and costly. In Türkiye, the ear tagging method is widely used for animal identification. However, this traditional method has many significant disadvantages such as lost tags, the ability to copy and replicate tags, and negative impacts on animal welfare. Therefore, in some countries, biometric identification methods are being developed and used as alternatives to overcome the disadvantages of traditional methods. Retina vessel patterns are a biometric identifier with potential in biometric identification studies. Preprocessing steps and vessel segmentation emerge as crucial steps in image processing-based identification and recognition systems. In this study, conducted in the Kars region of Türkiye, a series of preprocessing steps were applied to retinal images collected from cattle. Fuzzy c-means, k-means, and level-set methods were utilized for vessel segmentation. The segmented vascular structures obtained with these methods were comparatively analyzed. As a result of the comparison, it was observed that all models successfully performed retinal main vessel structure segmentation, fine vessels were successfully identified with fuzzy c-means, and spots in retinal images were detected only by the level-set method. Evaluating the success of these methods in identification, recognition, or disease detection will facilitate the development of successful systems.

Keywords

Supporting Institution

This work was supported by the Turkish Scientific and Technical Research Council-TÜBİTAK (Project Number: 121E349).

Project Number

121E349

Ethical Statement

The study was approved by the Kafkas University Animal Experiments Local Ethics Committee (Protocol number: KAÜ-HADYEK/2024-123).

References

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  7. G. U. Barron, G. Corkery, B. Barry, F. Butler, K. McDonnell, S. Ward, “Assessment of retinal recognition technology as a biometric method for sheep identification,” Computers and Electronics in Agriculture, 60(2), 156-166, 2008.
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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Computer Software

Journal Section

Research Article

Early Pub Date

November 29, 2024

Publication Date

December 31, 2024

Submission Date

July 2, 2024

Acceptance Date

November 4, 2024

Published in Issue

Year 2024 Volume: 7 Number: 3

APA
Cihan, P., Saygılı, A., Akyüzlü, M., Özmen, N. E., Ermutlu, C. Ş., Aydın, U., Yılmaz, A., & Aksoy, Ö. (2024). Extraction of Cattle Retinal Vascular Patterns with Different Segmentation Methods. Sakarya University Journal of Computer and Information Sciences, 7(3), 378-388. https://doi.org/10.35377/saucis...1509150
AMA
1.Cihan P, Saygılı A, Akyüzlü M, et al. Extraction of Cattle Retinal Vascular Patterns with Different Segmentation Methods. SAUCIS. 2024;7(3):378-388. doi:10.35377/saucis.1509150
Chicago
Cihan, Pınar, Ahmet Saygılı, Muhammed Akyüzlü, et al. 2024. “Extraction of Cattle Retinal Vascular Patterns With Different Segmentation Methods”. Sakarya University Journal of Computer and Information Sciences 7 (3): 378-88. https://doi.org/10.35377/saucis. 1509150.
EndNote
Cihan P, Saygılı A, Akyüzlü M, Özmen NE, Ermutlu CŞ, Aydın U, Yılmaz A, Aksoy Ö (December 1, 2024) Extraction of Cattle Retinal Vascular Patterns with Different Segmentation Methods. Sakarya University Journal of Computer and Information Sciences 7 3 378–388.
IEEE
[1]P. Cihan et al., “Extraction of Cattle Retinal Vascular Patterns with Different Segmentation Methods”, SAUCIS, vol. 7, no. 3, pp. 378–388, Dec. 2024, doi: 10.35377/saucis...1509150.
ISNAD
Cihan, Pınar - Saygılı, Ahmet - Akyüzlü, Muhammed - Özmen, Nihat Eren - Ermutlu, Celal Şahin - Aydın, Uğur - Yılmaz, Alican - Aksoy, Özgür. “Extraction of Cattle Retinal Vascular Patterns With Different Segmentation Methods”. Sakarya University Journal of Computer and Information Sciences 7/3 (December 1, 2024): 378-388. https://doi.org/10.35377/saucis. 1509150.
JAMA
1.Cihan P, Saygılı A, Akyüzlü M, Özmen NE, Ermutlu CŞ, Aydın U, Yılmaz A, Aksoy Ö. Extraction of Cattle Retinal Vascular Patterns with Different Segmentation Methods. SAUCIS. 2024;7:378–388.
MLA
Cihan, Pınar, et al. “Extraction of Cattle Retinal Vascular Patterns With Different Segmentation Methods”. Sakarya University Journal of Computer and Information Sciences, vol. 7, no. 3, Dec. 2024, pp. 378-8, doi:10.35377/saucis. 1509150.
Vancouver
1.Pınar Cihan, Ahmet Saygılı, Muhammed Akyüzlü, Nihat Eren Özmen, Celal Şahin Ermutlu, Uğur Aydın, Alican Yılmaz, Özgür Aksoy. Extraction of Cattle Retinal Vascular Patterns with Different Segmentation Methods. SAUCIS. 2024 Dec. 1;7(3):378-8. doi:10.35377/saucis. 1509150

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