Research Article

Deep Learning Autoencoder for denoising Medical Images

Volume: 9 Number: 1 March 15, 2026
EN

Deep Learning Autoencoder for denoising Medical Images

Abstract

Medical image examination is crucial for accurate diagnosis and treatment plan of medical disorders in the human body. Medical images are corrupted by noise, which obscures important details, leading to misinterpretation and wrong diagnosis of the images. Image denoising methods are employed to eliminate noise with a view to improving image quality and preserving its essential features. This work utilizes Deep Learning Autoencoder (DLA) for removing noise in medical images, and its performance is compared with U-Net (segmentation model), which, to the best of our knowledge, has not been presented in this manner in the literature. The metrics utilized for comparison are image quality, Peak Signal to Noise Ratio (PSNR), Mean Squared Error (MSE), and Structural Similarity Index Measure (SSIM). It is found that DLA outperforms U-Net, producing better image quality and, in addition, has lower MSE, higher PSNR and SSIM. For instance, the MSE, PSNR, and SSIM of DLA when used to denoise noisy lung cancer images are 0.0226, 16.584dB, and 0.3845, respectively, while those of U-Net are 0.2487, 6.118dB, and 0.04760. In addition, it is found that the performance of DLA surpasses that reported for the state-of-the-art models in the literature.

Keywords

Ethical Statement

All ethical standards are followed in developing the manuscript.

References

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Empirical Software Engineering , Computer Software

Journal Section

Research Article

Early Pub Date

March 15, 2026

Publication Date

March 15, 2026

Submission Date

July 6, 2025

Acceptance Date

November 6, 2025

Published in Issue

Year 2026 Volume: 9 Number: 1

APA
Raji, A. A., Osifeko, M., Abdulkareem, M., & Oduneye, E. (2026). Deep Learning Autoencoder for denoising Medical Images. Sakarya University Journal of Computer and Information Sciences, 9(1), 76-89. https://doi.org/10.35377/saucis...1735782
AMA
1.Raji AA, Osifeko M, Abdulkareem M, Oduneye E. Deep Learning Autoencoder for denoising Medical Images. SAUCIS. 2026;9(1):76-89. doi:10.35377/saucis.1735782
Chicago
Raji, Akeem Abimbola, Martins Osifeko, Mubarak Abdulkareem, and Enoch Oduneye. 2026. “Deep Learning Autoencoder for Denoising Medical Images”. Sakarya University Journal of Computer and Information Sciences 9 (1): 76-89. https://doi.org/10.35377/saucis. 1735782.
EndNote
Raji AA, Osifeko M, Abdulkareem M, Oduneye E (March 1, 2026) Deep Learning Autoencoder for denoising Medical Images. Sakarya University Journal of Computer and Information Sciences 9 1 76–89.
IEEE
[1]A. A. Raji, M. Osifeko, M. Abdulkareem, and E. Oduneye, “Deep Learning Autoencoder for denoising Medical Images”, SAUCIS, vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 76–89, Mar. 2026, doi: 10.35377/saucis...1735782.
ISNAD
Raji, Akeem Abimbola - Osifeko, Martins - Abdulkareem, Mubarak - Oduneye, Enoch. “Deep Learning Autoencoder for Denoising Medical Images”. Sakarya University Journal of Computer and Information Sciences 9/1 (March 1, 2026): 76-89. https://doi.org/10.35377/saucis. 1735782.
JAMA
1.Raji AA, Osifeko M, Abdulkareem M, Oduneye E. Deep Learning Autoencoder for denoising Medical Images. SAUCIS. 2026;9:76–89.
MLA
Raji, Akeem Abimbola, et al. “Deep Learning Autoencoder for Denoising Medical Images”. Sakarya University Journal of Computer and Information Sciences, vol. 9, no. 1, Mar. 2026, pp. 76-89, doi:10.35377/saucis. 1735782.
Vancouver
1.Akeem Abimbola Raji, Martins Osifeko, Mubarak Abdulkareem, Enoch Oduneye. Deep Learning Autoencoder for denoising Medical Images. SAUCIS. 2026 Mar. 1;9(1):76-89. doi:10.35377/saucis. 1735782

 

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